Name: Phiona Mutesi
Lived: 28 March 1996 – still alive
Film dates: 2007 to 2012
Film made in 2016
This is the last film in my series of true stories. I left it till last not
because it's the best film, but because it's the most moving. It shows how a
young girl with everything stacked against her could succeed.
Phiona Mutesi was born in Katwe, a slum district in the city of Kampala,
Uganda. Her father died when she was three, leaving her mother to bring up the
remaining three children. When she was 10 she worked selling maize in the
city. School was never an option. Only rich parents send their children to
school. Her only hope was to marry a (relatively) rich man when she was 13.
There was a missionary centre in the slum. In addition to preaching the
gospel, they taught children football or chess, whichever they preferred. They
attracted children by giving them a bowl of porridge each day. That was a
luxury.
Phiona was immediately drawn to chess when she was told that the Queen is the
strongest piece. She had an innate sense of girl power, even in her pre-teen
years. Within a year she was the missionary centre's strongest player. When
she beat the older boys they either had a temper tantrum or sat in the corner
crying.
Year by year, Phiona advanced. She won a chess championship in a prestigious
boys school in Kampala. She was the best player in a junior African tournament
in Sudan. Her first major setback was the Chess Olympiad in Russia when she
was 14. She failed to qualify as a master, which disappointed her so much that
she almost gave up chess.
The film ends with Phiona becoming the Ugandan chess champion at the age of
16. The real success is that she got out of the slum. She bought a house for
herself and her family in a wealthy area of Kampala.
The grin on her face says it all.
It's heart-breaking to see the squalor of the slum and the child labour.
It's disgraceful that people should have to live in such conditions in the
21st Century.
The houses don't have running water, so the women have to go out to collect
water.
That doesn't mean everyone in Uganda is poor. You can see the large buildings
in the distance.
And yet Phiona did it. She made it out by herself. She's a role model for
women of any age.
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